Search results for "A. Polymer–matrix composite"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Numerical simulations of the mechanical characteristics of glass fibre reinforced C-profiles

2006

A mechanical characterisation analysis on pultruded glass fibre reinforced C-shaped profiles, developed as modular construction elements to assemble fastening systems, such as doors, window frames and shutters is presented. The key idea is to perform the analysis, and all the related identification procedures of the material parameters, via a coupled approach, based on a limited number of standard laboratory tests and on the numerical finite element simulations of the same tests. The proposed approach allows one to identify all those material parameters which are difficult to detect, by means of simple laboratory experiments on specimens that are extracted from commercial products. It also …

Materials scienceComputer simulationDesign toolGlass fiberGeneral EngineeringE. Pultrusion.Modular constructionA. Polymer–matrix compositeFinite element methodSimple (abstract algebra)PultrusionCeramics and CompositesCalibrationComposite materialB. Mechanical characterisation C. Finite element modelling
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A comparative study of fatigue behaviour of flax/epoxy and glass/epoxy composites

2012

Experimental investigations on flax and glass fabrics reinforced epoxy specimens, i.e. FFRE and GFRE, submitted to fatigue tests are presented in this paper. Samples having [0/90]3S and [±45]3S stacking sequences, with similar fibre volume fractions have been tested under tension–tension fatigue loading. The specific stress-number of cycles to failure (S–N) curves, show that for the [0/90]3S specimens, FFRE have lower fatigue endurance than GFRE, but the [±45]3S FFRE specimens offer better specific fatigue endurance than similar GFRE, in the studied life range (<2 × 10^6). Overall, the three-stage stiffness degradation is observed in all cases except for [0/90]3S FFRE specimens, which prese…

Materials scienceMatériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsGlass epoxy[ SPI.MECA.STRU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials0203 mechanical engineeringFLAX FIBERS[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]B. FatigueComposite materialMécanique: Mécanique des matériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]Mécanique: Mécanique des structures [Sciences de l'ingénieur]B. Mechanical propertiesGeneral EngineeringA. Glass fibresEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStiffening020303 mechanical engineering & transportsStiffness degradationCreep[SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph]visual_art[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[ SPI.MECA.MEMA ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Fatigue loadingCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFlax fibres0210 nano-technologyCREEP
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CuO nanoparticle filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposites: Fabrication, characterization and property analysis

2007

Abstract Both unmodified cupric oxide (CuO) nanoparticles and those functionalized with a bi-functional coupling agent methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (MPS) were used to fabricate vinyl-ester resin polymeric nanocomposites. The nanoparticle functionalization was observed to have a significant effect on the physical properties of the cupric oxide filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposite. Thermal degradation study by thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) showed the increased thermo-stability in the functionalized-nanoparticle-filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposites as compared with the unmodified-nanoparticle-filled counterparts. The more uniform particle dispersion and the chemical bond betwee…

Materials scienceNanocompositeGeneral EngineeringVinyl esterOxideNanoparticleA. Particle-reinforced compositesA. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)B. InterphaseB. Mechanical propertieschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiChemical bondchemistryUltimate tensile strengthCeramics and CompositesSurface modificationThermal stabilityComposite material
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X-ray micro-computed tomography investigation of fibre length degradation during the processing steps of short-fibre composites

2014

The mechanical properties of composites in the fibre direction are mainly attributed to the fibre slenderness, or aspect ratio. A trade-off between performance and processability is usually required, and dependent on the intended application. If the fibre length could be retained or not severely degraded during various processing steps towards the injection-moulded component, a stiffer and stronger composite product could be obtained. The processing steps for injection moulded wood-fibre composites here include: Pulping, commingling, extrusion, pelletizing, and injection moulding. To tune the processing parameters systematically for retained fibre length, it would be useful to investigate t…

Materials scienceta114A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)Composite numberGeneral EngineeringX-rayPelletizingMicrostructureAspect ratio (image)Ceramics and CompositesDegradation (geology)ExtrusionInjection mouldingComposite materialta216X-ray tomographyE. Injection moulding
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